Buying a used forklift can be a cost-effective way to expand your fleet at a lower cost buying a brand-new machine. However, getting the best used equipment for your money requires careful planning and investigation.
Whilst the lower purchase price is often the biggest pull towards buying used, it’s important to look beyond the initial price and into the total cost of ownership. Factors such as fuel types, and maintenance and training requirements can impact how much the forklift will cost you in the long run.
Here are 6 key considerations to bear in mind when choosing a used forklift.
If you’re still deciding between a new or used forklift, read our article on why used can be a cost-effective alternative.
1. Which type of forklift do I need?
Several different types of equipment fall under the term ‘forklift’, such as counterbalance trucks, reach trucks, and pallet stackers. However, not all these machines are designed for the same application or environment. When choosing a used forklift, consider the following questions:
- Where will the forklift be used? Indoors, outdoors, or a combination of both?
- What is the heaviest load it will be used to lift?
- How high do I need the maximum lift height to be?
- What is the width of the aisles the forklift will be used in?
Learn more about different types of forklifts here.
2. Which fuel type is best for me?
Common forklift fuel types include Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG), diesel, or electric. Each fuel type offers distinct advantages and is best suited for certain applications.
Electric Forklifts
Electric forklifts are increasingly popular because of their quiet operation and low emissions, making them ideal for use indoors. However, the space required for infrastructure, and cost of battery charging and replacements should also be considered.
Diesel Forklifts
Diesel forklifts are well suited to demanding outdoor applications because of their strong power and performance. However, because of their higher emissions they shouldn’t be used indoors.
LPG Forklifts
LPG forklifts act as a middle ground between electric and diesel. They are suitable for indoor and outdoor use and are quick to refuel. When considering an LPG forklift, you should consider ongoing fuel costs and maintenance requirements.
Learn more about different fuel types here.
3. Is a warranty included?
Warranties provide valuable peace of mind when buying a used forklift. Before committing to a machine, check:
- Whether a warranty is included
- The length of the warranty
- Which components are covered, and any exclusions
- Breakdown response cover
Although forklifts with a warranty can cost more upfront, they reduce the risk of unexpected costly repairs later.
4. Should I opt for a maintenance plan?
To ensure safe and efficient operation, forklifts should be regularly serviced. That’s why you should factor maintenance costs into your purchasing decision.
When evaluating a used forklift for sale, also check for:
- Service history records
- Repair history
- Current operating hours
- Thorough Inspection (LOLER) history
5. What training is required?
Employers have a legal responsibility to ensure all operators are properly trained to competently use materials handling equipment. Operators should understand:
- Safe operation of the vehicle
- Load handling procedures
- Safety requirements, including how to perform a daily forklift check
If you’re introducing a new type of forklift to your fleet, additional specialised training may be required for existing staff. Reputable suppliers should be able to advise you on additional training requirements and their associated costs so that you can factor this into your decision.
6. Would hiring a forklift be a better option?
For some use cases, buying a used forklift may not be the most cost-effective solution. Forklift hire can offer several advantages such as:
- Reduced upfront investment and fixed monthly costs
- Maintenance is often included in the hire agreement
- Access to newer machines
- Greater flexibility to scale your fleet up and down in line with business needs
Hiring is an ideal solution for seasonal peaks in demand, short term projects, or for business with workloads which regularly fluctuate.
By considering factors such as forklift type, power source, warranty coverage, and maintenance plans, businesses can make a more informed investment that delivers long-term reliability and return on investment.
Taking the time to evaluate these six factors will help ensure that the forklift you choose meets both your current needs and future growth plans.
Used Forklifts From Hiremech
Revived forklifts are available to buy from our wide range of used materials handling equipment. They are affordable and offer reduced lead times when compared to new equipment.
All Revived refurbished forklifts come with a full service history. They also go through a comprehensive inspection before delivery and are covered by a warranty for your peace of mind.